Implementing a multi-tenant networking platform with NSX

So we have covered the typical challenges of a multi-tenant network and designed a solution to one of these, it’s time to get down to the bones of it and do some configuration! Let’s implement it in the lab, I have set up an NSX ESG Cust_1-ESG and an NSX DLR control VM Cust_1-DLR with the below IP configuration: I have also enabled OSPF as a NSSA (area 51) between the ESG and the DLR control VM and specified to redistribute connected routes attached to the DLR:...

March 23, 2017 · Myles Gray

Designing a networking platform for IaaS multi-tenancy

Based on my last post, you’ll understand some of the challenges that are faced with traditional approaches to datacenter networking so let’s get into the high-level conceptual design here of how we might solve one of these problems. Most service providers have or are at least familiar with using MPLS for customer segregation in a WAN scope as I alluded to in my previous datacenter networking article. What we want to do is simplify the provisioning and distribution of subnets to a customer’s virtual environment, all the way up to the WAN....

March 23, 2017 · Myles Gray

Multi-tenant network challenges

As of late, I have been getting my feet wet in more networking things - Firstly out of necessity, but it has grown into a genuine area of interest to me. I have a homelab that I like to simulate a production working environment in, so I had a nice opportunity to lab up what a possible multi-tenant IaaS architecture might look like using NSX. NSX fundamentally changes how customer environments for service providers are designed - it moves the complexity away from the physical network and up into the hypervisor management layer, let’s be honest anything that limits touching the physical infra is good, right?...

March 23, 2017 · Myles Gray

Recovering NSX Manager with corrupt filesystem

I had a bit of a storage outage in my lab due to a funky behaviour on the Synology that I use as primary storage for all my VMs. Most stuff came back up or could at least be trivially fixed (like VCSA, PSCs, etc) you can edit the GRUB boot string ↗ and force into /bin/bash then run fsck from there. One VM that doesn’t allow the GRUB string to be edited or both to be paused in any way is the NSX manager, that was a problem given I was presented with this upon boot:...

November 13, 2016 · Myles Gray

Migrating from VCSA embedded PSC to external PSC

On a bit of a shorter note to my previous article/novella ↗ - I have been moving my lab to a bit more of an “enterprise” style architecture - deploying SRM was in the way for that, so I had the need to set up another vCenter, however this gave the opportunity to move to a multi-PSC, multi-VC architecture. There is quite some complexity in my lab with regard to vCenter and its integrations, I have running in production vRO, NSX and vCD - it’s also plugged into VIO and VR, so naturally I really don’t want to reinstall all these components and reconfigure them as a lot of work has gone in, in particular with NSX, dynamic peering etc set up with upstream routers and its integration with vCD....

October 30, 2016 · Myles Gray

My VCIX6-NV exam experience

I’ve been putting off doing VCAP level exams for a long time, probably longer than I should have in hind-sight. But a month ago I took my brave pills and booked what would be my first VCAP level exam: VCIX6-NV ↗. So the date was set and I have been studying in pretty much all the free time I have over the last month - repeating HOLs over and over, standing up, breaking, fixing my home lab’s NSX environment, setting all kinds of stuff with API instead of the UI to try and get a grasp of everything this exam is supposed to encompass....

September 23, 2016 · Myles Gray

Building a customised ESXi image for PXE installation

Introduction I have recently been working on a larger scale platform for my employer, it requires quick deployments of environments on VSAN with some standardised VIBs added in, initially we were doing this with a standard ESXi ISO install through iDRAC and then installing vCenter, vSphere Update Manager and pushing the VIBs to the hosts via that. This is clearly a sub-optimal process and given our dedicated lab environment, we wanted to be able to spin up/down environments a bit more quickly - so we looked to optimising the install process and making production ready as the first step (as most people know, VSAN has some stringent HCL requirements when it comes to drivers and firmware)....

August 9, 2016 · Myles Gray

vSphere Update Manager – Cannot Scan Host

I have been testing out Runecast Analyzer ↗ in my lab recently - it’s pretty badass, you can set it up to scan your virtual infrastructure at a vCenter level and will scan your vC, VMs and hosts looking for KBs that may apply, security compliance and best practises. As you can see my lab isn’t exactly a model config when it comes to any of these things: It’s really very cool, syslogging is also built in, if you add it as a syslog target to your hosts (RCA can do this automatically too) it will monitor the syslogs incoming and search the KB database for any matching problems - I actually found that some of my iSCSI paths weren’t coming up after failover due to this!...

May 15, 2016 · Myles Gray

LSI3108 based controllers now VSAN 6.2 Certified

After a long an arduous certification and regression testing process following many problems with LSI 3108 based controllers that I have been using for VSAN they are finally VSAN 6.2 certified. Having seen and opened multiple tickets about strange controller behaviors (hot add controller do VMware have released a FW/HW and Software combo that, according to a highly regarded VMware internal storage resource: Its certainly the most tested combination of a firmware/driver/controller ever at this point […] My understanding is the reason this took so long is they didn’t just fix the big issue, but also minor ones too, and any minor regressions...

April 29, 2016 · Myles Gray

Upgrading VMware Integrated Openstack from v2.0.1 to v2.0.3

I’ve been playing around with VMware Integrated Openstack recently and wanted to see what the upgrade experience for bugfixes and point releases is like, happy to say - it’s quite easy. Firstly, download the .deb package from my.vmware.com and upload it to the VIO management appliance - I used FileZilla for this, the username is viouser and password is what you set during OVF deploy. I just uploaded mine to the viouser home folder /home/viouser/...

April 15, 2016 · Myles Gray